Showing posts with label Terrorism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Terrorism. Show all posts

Friday, October 10, 2014

Why the threat to execute Abdul-Rahman Kassig feels so personal

Loveday Morris at The Washington Post wrote this tribute to Peter Kassig whose life is now brutally threatened by ISIS. The NCF will do what little it can to pursue his case:


Last week, exactly a year after finding out that my friend had gone missing in Syria, I saw him again. But it was far from the scenario his family and friends had been hoping for. Kneeling in the dirt in an orange jumpsuit, Abdul-Rahman Kassig, or Peter as he was known before his conversion, was slated for execution in the Islamic State’s latest video.

We'd braced for this moment ever since the killing of James Foley, the American journalist, in August. His executioner also threatened the life of another victim, a pattern that was followed in two videos that followed. And then, on Friday, when the group released footage of its beheading of British aid worker Alan Henning, we caught our first glimpse of Kassig since his kidnapping.

Kassig is just one of millions of innocents caught up in Syria’s war, a conflict in which disappearances and death occur every day. For him, it was an unshakable desire to help those innocents that led him to become a victim too – abducted a year ago during an aid mission.

Though some may question the risks he took, Kassig saw his calling in Syria's suffering.

I first met him at a government hospital in northern Lebanon. It was the summer of 2012 and I was working as a freelance journalist. The United Nations had just confirmed what had been obvious for some time — that the conflict in neighboring Syria was a full-blown civil war.

The wards of the Tripoli hospital were filled with horrors: A mother who had lost her entire family as well as her legs in a helicopter attack, a teenager whose spine had been shattered by sniper fire as he went to fetch bread, children peppered with shrapnel wounds. Most people see such tragedies as the sad toll of a war that they can’t influence. But Kassig couldn’t ignore the victims.

An Indiana native, he'd given up his studies back in the United States to travel to Lebanon to volunteer. He'd first worked in the country’s Palestinian refugee camps, until the tempo of the Syrian war picked up, leading him to the hospital in Tripoli.

A trained medic, he'd begun helping on the wards, changing bandages, suturing wounds. Syrians who worked with him said that when they'd gotten a call from an American asking to come and work in the hospital, they'd expected someone older to arrive, a retiree perhaps, with time and money. They were surprised when Kassig showed up, 24 years old, tirelessly dedicated.

It was the camaraderie he had with his fellow volunteers and medics, largely displaced Syrians, that struck me most when I first met him. He worked with them, slept with them, ate with them.

In the stream of do-gooders attracted by the conflict, Kassig stood out. He didn’t dabble, he lived the conflict.

In a CNN interview filmed around that time, he talked about what drove him.

"We each get one life and that's it. We get one shot at this and we don't get any do-overs, and for me, it was time to put up or shut up," he explained. "The way I saw it, I didn't have a choice. This is what I was put here to do. I guess I am just a hopeless romantic, and I am an idealist, and I believe in hopeless causes."

On the day Kassig and I met, a group of us journalists and medical workers sat in the parking lot outside the hospital, sharing stories. He talked about how he had served briefly in the U.S. military, but had come out a pacifist. It was the first of what would be many long evening chats we had on life and work.

Burhan Mousa Agha, a Syrian from the city of Homs who volunteered with him at the hospital, recently recalled a conversation he'd had with Kassig when Agha had been contemplating returning to Syria.

“He told me, ‘Brother, go back to Syria, but not to fight, because fight brings fight, blood brings blood. Go to help with humanitarian work.' "

Later, when Agha was granted political asylum in Switzerland and couldn’t afford a plane ticket, it was Kassig who stumped up the cash.

For Kassig, though, the path ultimately led to Syria. He set up an aid group, Special Emergency Response and Assistance, and moved to southern Turkey, where cross-border access was easier. It was just before a visit there a year ago that I found out he'd been kidnapped on one of his missions in Syria.

I’d tried to contact him on Facebook to tell him I'd be in town, but his account had been deactivated. He'd been missing a few days, but his family had asked for a media blackout on his case. They feared publicity could jeopardize efforts to secure his release. We hoped that the network of Syrians who loved him might be able to help secure his release, but the weeks and months passed with little sign of hope.

The media blackout remained in place until his appearance in last week’s video.

It was only then that I found out about his conversion, with his family's announcement that he'd embraced Islam during the early days of his detainment. That raised inevitable questions over the authenticity of his conversion, but a former hostage who was held with him has said Kassig found genuine comfort in his faith. Other friends say he had discussed the affinity he felt for the religion at least a year earlier, and just before he was captured, he’d fasted during Ramadan.

In his last letter to his family, which they received in June, he talked about being “at peace with my belief.”

“If I do die, I figure that at least you and I can seek refuge and comfort in knowing that I went out as a result of trying to alleviate suffering and helping those in need,” he wrote.

Tuesday, July 02, 2013

Death of Catholic priest confirmed by the Vatican

Today the Vatican confirmed that a Roman Catholic priest was killed in Northern Syria. A statement released by the Vatican claimed that the circumstances surrounding Father François' death were not clear and that the incident occurred on the 23rd of June. Father François Murad was believed to have been killed by jihadist militants in the town of Ghassaniya in the convent of the Custody of the Holy Land.

A video released online referred to the killing of a priest and a bishop, showed 2 prisoners being executed by rebels however, following close analysis of the video, neither victim could be identified as Father François.

According to eye witnesses in the convent, Father François was killed when attempting to stop rebels from ransacking the monastery and attacking the nuns. Several sources claim that the monastery was attacked by rebels linked to Jabhat al-Nusra.

There have been reports increasing attacks on religious sites of minorities. The Syrian conflict has increasingly become sectarian. Sarah Leah Whitson of Human Rights Watch stated that "Syria will lose its rich cultural and religious diversity if armed groups do not respect places of worship. Leaders on both sides should send a message that those who attack these sites will be held accountable." The human rights group also went on to state that "While the motivation for the church break-ins may have been theft rather than a religious attack, opposition fighters have a responsibility to protect religious site in areas under their control from wilful damage and theft." 

Many of the minority groups have chosen to stay in the sidelines, most choosing to support no one. The Al-Assad government has previously and still professes to be a ardent supporter and protector of minorities and blames the looting and attacks on extremists.

Friday, October 10, 2008

Tuesday, September 30, 2008

Israel tacitly blamed for Syrian bomb

Here's a strange thing indeed. The Syrian opposition group, RPS, is suggesting rather obliquely that the Israelis were responsible for the terrible terrorist car bomb in Syria. And their source? The Debka file, an extremist Israel based site rumored to be well connected at the Pentagon. So - obliquely - an Israel group seems to be implying that Israel did this terrible thing just to assassinate someone connected with an alleged nuclear program. Weird indeed! If not borderline obscene. And untrue we trust. Extract from the Debka item below - click for the link:

Our military sources describe rising tension between Syria and Israel in the wake of the car bomb explosion Saturday, Sept. 27, which killed 17 people and injured 14 outside a Syrian security installation at Sidi Kadad on the highway to Damascus airport. The victims were not officially identified. Various Arab sources report that one was a Syrian brigadier who was not named. After the attack, DEBKAfile’s sources raised the possibility that it might have targeted people involved in Iranian/Syrian nuclear activity.

Monday, April 21, 2008

Hamas: Carter holds 2nd meeting with chief in Syria

This came in from ATFP - an interesting dilemma - to talk or not to talk. The NCF position has always been to talk - but it can make waves:

DAMASCUS, Syria (AP) -- Defying U.S. and Israeli warnings, former President Carter met again on Saturday with the exiled leader of the militant Hamas group and his deputy.
The two Palestinians are considered terrorists by the U.S. government and Israel accuses them of masterminding attacks that have killed hundreds of civilians. Both governments have sharply criticized Carter's overtures to the militant group.
Carter met Khaled Mashaal and his deputy, Moussa Abu Marzouk, for about an hour Saturday morning, after more than four hours of talks the night before.

Monday, November 26, 2007

Anatomy of Syrian-Israeli Tensions

This came in from Oded in Jerusalem. It makes interesting reading:

Jerusalem Center Strategic Affairs Unit

Syria served as a primary conduit for the build-up of Iranian-backed Hizbullah prior to the outbreak of the Second Lebanon War in July 2006. Damascus supplied the majority of the heavy-payload rockets Hizbullah fired at Israel.

The Syrian-Israeli military balance has been characterized by a gross asymmetry in Syria's favor in standing active-service formations along the Syrian-Israeli border. In October 1973, Israel was forced to repel a massive Syrian ground assault with only 177 tanks against a total Syrian force of 1,400 tanks, providing an advantage for Syrian armor of more than eight to one.

Syria has undertaken a massive military build-up over the past few years, focusing primarily on Scud (B, C, and D) heavy rockets and chemical warheads. Syria has become a regional superpower in chemical weaponry.

Russia is providing state-of-the-art weaponry and military technology to Syria, and is reopening a Russian naval base on the Syrian coast. Additionally, Iran's huge petrodollar-driven financing capability has played a major role in Syrian weapons procurement.

Syria's destabilizing role in the region was underscored by Gen. George W. Casey Jr., former U.S. Commander in Iraq, who confirmed that Syria has acted as a primary line of supply for weaponry and volunteers that continue to stream unfettered over the Syrian-Iraqi border to support the Iraqi insurgency against U.S. and coalition forces.

One of Syria's prime motivations in its current military behavior is to free itself of international pressure in the context of its continuing involvement in destabilizing Lebanon and with regard to its suspected main role in the murder of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri.

Syrian Rockets Hit Northern Israel in the Second Lebanon War

The report of Israeli air force activity over northeastern Syria along the Turkish-Syrian border on September 6 comes in the context of disturbing trends in Syrian military behavior. Syria served as a primary conduit for the build-up of Iranian-backed Hizbullah prior to the outbreak of the Second Lebanon War in July 2006. Damascus supplied the majority of the heavy-payload rockets Hizbullah fired at Israel, including, 220mm rockets and 302mm rockets.1 Syrian-supplied rocket warheads usually contained anti-personnel munitions - a mixture of lethal explosives and steel balls or fragments.

Syria has also increased the tempo of its military exercises and has removed roadblocks that existed for years between Damascus and the city of Kuneitra in the Golan Heights that is adjacent to its front line with Israel.

Historically, the Syrian-Israeli military balance has been characterized by a gross asymmetry in Syria's favor in standing active-service formations along the Syrian-Israeli border. While Syria maintains its army on battle-ready status, the bulk of the Israeli army is organized around army reserve units that are only mobilized in the event of an imminent attack. For example, in October 1973, Israel was forced to repel a massive Syrian ground assault with only 177 tanks against a total Syrian force of 1,400 tanks that stretched back from the Golan Heights to Damascus, providing an advantage for Syrian armor of more than eight to one.

Key Factors in Syrian Behavior

At present, Syria's behavior is a function of the following factors:

The Syrian perception that it has a realistic military option against Israel based on their view of Hizbullah's successes in last summer's war.

Syria's continued sponsorship of radical Palestinian Islamic terror groups including Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Hamas, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP), and other Jihadi organizations.

A massive Syrian military build-up focusing primarily on Scud (B, C, and D) heavy rockets and chemical warheads, with a massive commensurate increase in military spending over the past few years. The Syrian armament build-up in recent years has included a major investment in chemical weaponry, in which Syria has become a regional superpower. It is important to stress that Damascus' strategic decision to build up its military arsenal preceded the U.S. decision to provide advanced military weaponry to Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Israel.

Syria has also increased the tempo of its military exercises, and has enhanced its infrastructure on the Syrian side of the Golan Heights.

Syria's recent military build-up is all the more destabilizing in view of the decision by Russia to upgrade its influence in the region by providing state-of-the-art Russian weaponry and military technology, and to reopen a Russian naval base on the Syrian coast. Additionally, Iran's huge petrodollar-driven financing capability has played a major role in Syrian weapons procurement.

Syria's Destabilizing Role in the Region

Current Syrian-Israeli tensions are also punctuated by the additional Syrian strategic need to free itself of international pressure in the context of its continuing involvement in destabilizing Lebanon, as well as Damascus' interest in shaking off international pressure stemming from Syria's suspected main role in the murder of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri.

Syria's destabilizing role in the region was underscored by Gen. George W. Casey Jr., former U.S. Commander in Iraq, who confirmed that Syria has acted as a primary line of supply for weaponry and volunteers that continue to stream unfettered over the Syrian-Iraqi border to support the Iraqi insurgency against U.S. and coalition forces.2 At this sensitive juncture, it is in the interests of both Syria and Israel to prevent further deterioration of the situation.

* * *

Notes
1. Uzi Rubin, "Hisbullah's Rocket Campaign Against Northern Israel: A Preliminary Report," Jerusalem Issue Brief, Volume 6, Number 10, Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs, August 31, 2006,
2. Thomas E. Ricks, "General: Iraqi Insurgents Directed from Syria," Washington Post, December 17, 2004,

Friday, September 21, 2007

On the Terrorist Bombing Attack, in Lebanon

And is the Syrian Government behind the Lebanon bombing? They have been flexing their muscles recently - engaged in stupid acts of intimidation that do nothing to help them. Here's a press release from the Government of Japan sent to us today by Kohei san:

1. The Government of Japan is deeply shocked by the act of terrorism in Beirut on 19th which killed a number of innocent people including Mr. Antoine Ghanim, Member of the Parliament of Lebanon, and expresses its condolences to the victims and their families. Such an act of terrorism can never be tolerated and the Government of Japan strongly condemns it.
2. The Government of Japan, together with the international community, fully supports the efforts of the Lebanese Government for the stability of Lebanon and calls anew upon that all the parties concerned in Lebanon to overcome their differences through dialogue and negotiations, and work together to achieve the stability and reconstruction of Lebanon.

Tuesday, April 17, 2007

Arab States' Efforts to Combat Terrorism Financing

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy issued a report called "Arab States' Efforts to Combat Terrorism Financing" in which it dedicated a portion to Syria. Below is a link to that portion of the report written by Michael Jacobson.

TO VIEW REPORT CLICK HERE